A metal oxide film fixed resistor produced by BEC is a type of passive electronic component with a non-adjustable resistance value, constructed by depositing a thin film of metal oxide (e.g., tin oxide, ruthenium oxide) onto a ceramic substrate-often via thermal decomposition or sputtering. It is a rugged, high-performance variant of film resistors, balancing better thermal stability, high-temperature tolerance, and power handling than standard metal film (NiCr) resistors, while retaining higher precision than carbon-based resistors. It is widely used in high-temperature, moderate-power, and harsh-environment circuits (industrial, automotive, power electronics) where durability and stable performance under heat are critical.

Basic Parameters
|
Product Category |
Metal oxide film fixed resistor |
|
Resistance Range |
0.1Ω~680KΩ |
|
Rated Power |
1/4W~7W |
|
T/C |
±350ppm/℃ |
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Tolerance |
±1%. ±2%, ±5% |
|
Certificate |
RoHS, REACH |
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Applications |
Power supplies, telecom equipment, medical devices, industrial applications |
Characteristics
Substrate: High-purity 96%+ alumina (Al₂O₃) ceramic (thicker than metal film substrates) - provides superior thermal conductivity, electrical insulation, and mechanical rigidity to dissipate heat and resist warping under thermal stress.
Resistive Layer: A thin (2–10μm) film of metal oxide alloy (the defining material) - most commonly tin dioxide (SnO₂) (standard grade) or ruthenium oxide (RuO₂) (high-temp/specialty grade), often blended with antimony oxide for resistance tuning. Deposited via thermal decomposition (most common) or sputtering for uniform film thickness.
Trimming: A helical groove is cut into the oxide film (laser trimming for ±1% precision grades, mechanical trimming for ±5% cost-optimized grades) to calibrate the exact resistance value.
Terminations: Nickel-copper metal end caps with a nickel barrier layer (prevents corrosion, tin whiskering, and oxidation) - fitted with axial lead wires (THT) (dominant form factor) or solderable matte tin contacts (SMD variants). Designed for high-temperature soldering compatibility (260°C+).
Protective Coating: Hard glass or glass-epoxy coating (vs. epoxy for metal film resistors) - heat-resistant, chemically inert, and impermeable to moisture/dust. Shields the oxide film from thermal shock, corrosion, and mechanical damage; laser-printed resistance/ tolerance markings (on THT variants) are applied here.
Production Process






Parts of Our Production Facilities




FAQ
Q1: What tolerance and TCR values are available for metal oxide film fixed resistors?
A1: Tolerance (precision) and TCR (Temperature Coefficient of Resistance, thermal stability) are tiered for different design needs-smaller values = higher precision/stability:
Tolerance Options:
±0.01%/±0.05%: Ultra-precision (test equipment, medical diagnostics, aerospace reference circuits).
±0.1%: De facto standard for most precision design (industrial controls, automotive signal paths, telecom).
±1%: Cost-effective precision (high-end consumer electronics, non-critical industrial circuits).
TCR Options
±5/±10 ppm/°C: Ultra-stable (high-temperature environments: automotive engine bays, industrial furnaces).
±25 ppm/°C: Standard precision (most common-telecom, computing, automotive infotainment).
±50/±100 ppm/°C: Cost-effective stability (low-temperature-variation circuits: consumer electronics, cabin automotive systems).
Q2: Is a metal oxide film resistor the same as a carbon film resistor?
A2: No-they are fundamentally different in performance and construction, with metal oxide as a rugged, higher-precision upgrade to carbon film:
Carbon film: Low cost, ±5%/±10% tolerance, poor thermal stability (±150–600 ppm/°C), max temp +125°C, high noise-for non-precision, low-heat circuits (e.g., basic lighting, switching).
Metal oxide film resistors: Moderate cost, ±1%/±5% tolerance, better thermal stability (±100–300 ppm/°C), max temp +200°C+, low-to-moderate noise-for harsh-environment, moderate-precision circuits (e.g., industrial power supplies, automotive under-hood).
Metal oxide film fixed resistors have no carbon degradation, so they offer far better long-term stability than carbon film resistors.
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